SHERBROOKE 鈥� Despite recent assurances that it 鈥渨orks with communities鈥� where it operates, Atlantic Gold seriously considered imposing 鈥渓egal remedies鈥� on St. Mary鈥檚 municipal council only last year, a letter released through the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FOIPOP) shows.
In an Op-Ed published by The Guysborough Journal on March 4, Maryse Belanger, President Americas of St Barbara 鈥� Atlantic Gold鈥檚 Australian-based parent company 鈥� wrote, 鈥渨e respect the communities and the environment where we work and live. . . while creating sustainable economic opportunity. . .we work with the government and communities.鈥�
But in a letter dated February 14, 2019 鈥� recently made public through a FOIPOP request and addressed to Derek Mombourquette, Chuck Porter and Lloyd Hines (Nova Scotia Ministers of Energy and Mines, Municipal Affairs and Housing, and Transportation and Infrastructure Renewal, respectively) 鈥� a disappointed Belanger, frustrated with local authorities, wrote, 鈥渨hile we converse with your offices, we are exploring legal remedies鈥� to the St. Mary鈥檚 council decision.
The then-COO of Atlantic Gold elaborated: 鈥淥n the evening of February 11th, the St. Mary鈥檚 CAO (Marvin MacDonald) informed Atlantic Gold that at the request of Council, we were being asked not to attend the 鈥榩ublic meetings鈥�. Atlantic Gold wrote and called the CAO on February 12th to ask them to reconsider this request and informed them that we are of the opinion that this action violated the Municipal Government Act. In response, we were again told that we would not be allowed to attend. For Atlantic Gold, this is a serious matter.鈥�
She urged the Department of Municipal Affairs to send 鈥渁n official communication. . .to the St. Mary鈥檚 Council and CAO to inform them that their consultation sessions of February 12 and 16 were in violation of the Municipal Government Act鈥� and 鈥渞e-enforce to the St. Mary鈥檚 Council that they have no legal or legislative authority over this project and that, given their one-sided approach to public consultation, none of their actions or decisions will be recognized as part of the provincial government鈥檚 decision-making process as it relates to the approval of the Cochrane Hill Gold Mine.鈥�
The following May, Earltown resident John Perkins, a member of Sustainable Northern Nova Scotia, was forcibly removed from an Atlantic Gold public information session in Sherbrooke after asking questions that appeared critical of the company鈥檚 intentions for the proposed Cochrane Hill project. Perkins later announced he had filed a lawsuit against Atlantic Gold, its officers at the meeting, the arresting RCMP constable, and the attorney general of Canada, alleging injury, loss and damage.
In the recent Journal Op-Ed, Belanger wrote, 鈥淪eventy-six per cent of residents provincially and 80 per cent of residents living close to the proposed project at Cochrane Hill support the mining industry and the proposed Cochrane Hill project moving forward. People support the Cochrane Hill Gold Mine for the potential creation of local jobs, contributions to the local economy, and the positive impact mining companies have in contributing to the communities around their operations.鈥�
The issue between Atlantic Gold and St. Mary鈥檚 Council was raised publicly for the first time last month when Tina Northrup, an articled clerk with East Coast Environmental Law Association of Halifax posted to her blog that she had just received a copy of Belanger鈥檚 February 2019 letter 鈥渕ade public through a FOIPOP application鈥� from 鈥渃ommunity members who are concerned about new mining projects that Atlantic Gold has proposed to develop in Nova Scotia.鈥�
In her post, Northrup wrote, 鈥淢unicipalities do have the power to contribute to ecological governance in Nova Scotia. Their powers are not unlimited, true, but. . .for Canadians who are not Indigenous persons living on reserve, municipal governments. . .are uniquely positioned to hear their constituents鈥� concerns and respond to them or amplify them so that they will be heard by those with higher authority. Legislative provisions like section 106 of the Environment Act give municipalities special roles to play in ensuring Nova Scotians have access to clean, safe drinking water.鈥�
Asked this week whether Atlantic Gold still believes St. Mary鈥檚 Council鈥檚 action violated the Municipal Government Act last year, Communications Manager Dustin O鈥橪eary wrote in an email, 鈥淲e believe the letter sent to the Council speaks for itself. 聽It should be noted that since February 2019, the Council completed an Economic Impact Assessment of the proposed Cochrane Hill Gold Mine showing the mine鈥檚 operations would increase overall municipal taxes collected by 12.5 per cent immediately upon opening. 聽It also showed that hundreds of jobs would be available to residents of the community with an average salary of over $84,000 per year.鈥�
Asked whether the company has received a reply from the provincial government to Belanger鈥檚 specific requests, O鈥橪eary wrote, 鈥淎tlantic Gold is focused on creating a project that provides opportunity and prosperity to residents of the Municipality of the District of St. Mary鈥檚 and all those living on Nova Scotia鈥檚 Eastern Shore. 聽Our relationship with the Council and staff remains strong and is only bolstered by strong economic impact and polling data that has recently been received. 聽We look forward to the Council鈥檚 guidance and perspectives as our project moves forward in the Federal and Provincial approvals process.鈥�
Asked whether the company has, is, or will be exploring 鈥渓egal remedies鈥� against St. Mary鈥檚 District Council, O鈥橪eary wrote, 鈥淎tlantic Gold鈥檚 focus is on completing studies to improve the design of the proposed Cochrane Hill Gold Mine with the goal of protecting the local environment and creating greater economic opportunity in the St. Mary鈥檚 region. 聽During the life of the proposed Cochrane Hill project, over $550 million in economic activity will be generated and we are working with the local Council and stakeholders to ensure the community maximizes their ability to capitalize on this opportunity.
O鈥橪eary also provided the following formal statement from Atlantic Gold regarding its relationship with St. Mary鈥檚 Council: 鈥淲e respect the Municipality of the District of St. Mary鈥檚 Council. Municipal staff have an important role to play in building a better community. 聽We look forward to maintaining our ongoing positive dialogue with the Council as we progress through the approvals process with the federal and provincial governments. We will all work together to grow the local economy, increase government revenues and preserve our shared environment.鈥�
St. Mary鈥檚 District CAO Marvin MacDonald said Atlantic Gold has not contacted him regarding remedies, legal or otherwise, adding: 鈥淲e鈥檙e not lawyers, but we were acting within the authority of the Municipal Government Act. That was our opinion when we made the decision last year. We haven鈥檛 looked back.鈥�
Alec Bruce, Local Journalism Initiative Reporter, Guysborough Journal
