NEW YORK (AP) ā Long before triumphed at the Oscars and , Park Chan-wook was astonishing worldwide audiences with his sumptuously stylistic, outrageously violent and devilishly elaborate vision of Korean cinema.
His latest, is in some ways more restrained than Park's previous films. It lacks the brutal violence of āOldboyā (2003) or the eroticism of āThe Handmaidenā (2016). But it might be his most devastating.
The film, which is South Korea's Oscar submission, is a twisty noir entwined with a love story. Park Hae-il plays a Busan police detective who becomes infatuated with a murder subject (Tang Wei). Their evolving relationship plays out as an investigation. Intricate and mischievous, āDecision to Leaveā is yet another genre tapestry for the masterful Park to make an elegant plaything of. At the Cannes Film Festival in May, it .
Ahead of the film's release in theaters Friday, Park met a reporter during a break at the New York Film Festival. Through an interpreter, he discussed making āDecision to Leave" (one of the biggest box-office hits of 2022 in South Korea), his role in expanding Korean cinema's footprint and why ā regardless of bloody hammers or ā love has always really been his main subject.
AP: The room you write in to the room that traps the protagonist of āOldboy.ā Is that true?
PARK: (Laughs) When we designed the house, we made a room specifically for me to write in. Itās a small room with just a table and desk and it almost feels like youāre going to suffocate inside. But I donāt just write in that room. I really write anywhere. I write in offices, cafes, hotels and on the plane.
AP: You live a relatively quiet life in between films, don't you?
PARK: My house is in a small town in a remote area outside Seoul. My production company is also on the outskirts of Seoul. So Iām almost like someone who works in a company going back and forth between my office and my house.
AP: What was on your mind when you when you and your co-writer, Jeong Seo-kyeong, wrote āDecision to Leaveā?
PARK: At that time, I was working on post-production for and I had to direct the entire six-episode series myself. It took a lot of time and was also very physically demanding. I became home sick. Of course my wife was with me, but still. During that post-production phase, my co-writer went on a family trip to London and met me twice at a cafe. We had general conversations about what my next work should be. The two core principles that we started off with were: I wanted the film to be a Korean film and I wanted it to play in theaters. The next thing was that I wanted it to be a police film. I think itās because at the time I was reading . I was very much influenced by that. I wanted to start off from a very familiar setting: A detective assigned to a murder mystery. And I wanted to make a romance.
AP: Your film suggests that everyone's guilty in love, but suspicion will kill it.
PARK: Thatās a nice way to express it. When youāre in love, youāre naturally curious about the other person. You want to know more about them. Throughout this process of love, thereās always that sense of doubt that makes you want to dig in deeper. When that takes a dramatic form, it might even turn into stalking their social media or looking at the phone or asking questions to test if theyāre lying. A lot of people do such things or have the desires to do such things. When you reach that point of doubt and suspense, I think it really becomes similar to a detectiveās investigation.
AP: Love might not be what some immediately think of as the principle theme of your films. Why do you think you keep returning to love stories?
PARK: All of my films are basically about people in love. But each of these works in my filmography have their own genre elements, like thriller or horror. I think that comes off too strongly and makes people forget itās about love. An artistās occupation is naturally to explore what mankind really is, and I believe the best subject to explore the characteristics of mankind through is love. But even as an entertainer, love is the best subject. Love has thrill, it has mystery, it has comedy, it touches you and it horrifies you.
AP: Your movie is often funny, even farcical, but ends, unforgettably, in tragedy. How did you see that tonal arc working?
PARK: There are some tragedies where itās just a progression of sad events happening. But I guess thereās also tragedy that comes from a movie that doesnāt seem that way. That contrast brings out the tragedy even more. Thereās something very farcical about their situation. Thereās farce that comes from sympathy. Without laughter, I feel like Iām forcing an emotion on the audience. As if Iām telling them: āYouāre sad, right?ā āYouāre horrified, right?ā Thereās a sense of totality that comes from humor that fills up all the missing holes.
AP: How technology shapes the lives of men and women has also been a hallmark of your films. Why did you crowd āDecision to Leave" with phones, text messages and translation apps?
PARK: I wanted this movie to feel very classical and have these mythical elements. If you consider the last scene, it really resembles Orpheus. But I didnāt want this to be the kind of classical film with handwritten letters. If I wanted to do that, I could have put it in a setting where there were no phones. A lot of directors feel the desire to do this. Instead, I chose to actively incorporate modern technology, even more than you see in shows about teenagers like Making that decision was a significant moment for me.
AP: Are you proud of your role in spreading Korean film and pop culture?
PARK: If I had set that goal to spread the love of Korean cinema and worked hard towards it, I would have some pride in doing so. But the truth is, it just kind of happened that way. Itās merely a result of me trying to have fun making my works and allowing the audience to have fun watching my works. Iām never self-conscious of non-Korean audiences or foreign audiences when Iām making my film. Itās more that I make my film with the intention of Korean audiences of the future to enjoy them. Fifty or 100 years later, I want them to enjoy it just as much as contemporary audiences.
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Follow AP Film Writer Jake Coyle on Twitter at: http://twitter.com/jakecoyleAP
Jake Coyle, The Associated Press