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Head of National Gallery of Canada says institution in transition, not chaos

The National Gallery of Canada is in a period of transformation, not chaos, the institution's interim director said weeks after four senior staffers were fired.
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People walk in the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa, Saturday, July 18, 2020. The interim director of the National Gallery of Canada says the institution is in a period of transformation, not chaos, after four senior staffers were fired last month. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Justin Tang

The National Gallery of Canada is in a period of transformation, not chaos, the institution's interim director said weeks after four senior staffers were fired.

Angela Cassie responded Friday to accusations contained in a letter from seven former staff members who left before the latest round of firings in November.

"We are in a position of transformation. The strategic plan is a way to move a 142-year-old institution that's very set in its ways of doing into the 21st century," she said by phone from Ottawa.

"As a national museum, we really can't be mired in the ways of the past. So yes, these transitions are difficult. But these steps are to ensure our future relevance."

Her comments come in the wake of a letter sent to Heritage Minister Pablo Rodriguez last week.

The letter, which was signed by seven former staff members who left over several years, described "a high degree of internal uncertainty and instability" within the gallery.

"There is currently only one assistant curator of contemporary art; no curator with expertise in early Canadian art and Canadian silver; no senior curator of Indigenous art; no senior curator of historical European and American art; no specialist in Canadian prints and drawings; and the internationally recognized photographs collection is down to one senior curator and an assistant," the letter reads.

The latest round of firings included Greg A. Hill, who was let go Nov. 17 from his position as senior curator of Indigenous art.

Cassie declined to comment on the specifics of the staffers' departures, citing privacy concerns, but she denied Hill's accusations about why he was fired.

"The truth is, I'm being fired because I don't agree with and am deeply disturbed by the colonial and anti-Indigenous ways the Department of Indigenous Ways and Decolonization is being run," Hill said in an Instagram post on Nov. 17, referring to a department created earlier this year to examine the gallery's collection and policies.

Cassie, who took the reins earlier this year when Sasha Suda cut short her term at the gallery's helm to join the Philadelphia Museum of Art, denied that the institution remains entrenched in colonialism.

She said the gallery has been working towards decolonization by examining its collection for gaps and changing its ownership structure.

"There are models that are being used in Canada and internationally that look at collaborative stewardship, where the ownership of the art does not necessarily rest with the gallery," she said.

"It may rest or remain with the piece of work, it may rest and remain with the artist or with the community."

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Dec. 2, 2022.

Nicole Thompson, The Canadian Press