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Tainted blood scandal revisited in CBC miniseries

ā€˜That happened in Canada? How does that happen in Canada?ā€™
Shot locally, the eight-part miniseries Unspeakable follows two families affected by Canadaā€™s tainte
Shot locally, the eight-part miniseries Unspeakable follows two families affected by Canadaā€™s tainted blood scandal.

Robert C. Cooper was born with hemophilia. Itā€™s an extremely rare genetic disorder in which blood doesnā€™t clot normally. Like most Canadians with hemophilia, Cooper has relied on human plasma to treat his disorder ā€” but there was a long stretch in the 1980s when these supposedly lifesaving blood products were actually exposing patients like Cooper to HIV and Hepatitis C.

The kicker? Numerous people in positions of power knew the blood supply was tainted and refused to do anything about it.

As a result of the willful bungling, 1,100 transfused Canadians were infected with HIV, and up to 20,000 Canadians were exposed to Hepatitis C. More than 700 lost their lives. The tainted blood scandal ā€” as it came to be known in the wake of class-action lawsuits, criminal charges and a Royal Commission ā€” is considered one of the worst public health disasters in Canadian history.

Robert C. Cooper
Robert C. Cooper

Cooper was infected with Hepatitis C through the tainted blood scandal. For decades afterwards, he rarely discussed his condition. Instead, he got married, became a parent and wrote and executive produced popular television series such as Dirk Gentlyā€™s Holistic Detective Agency, Stargate SG-1 and Stargate: Atlantis. He never explored his condition in his work.

ā€œI grew up at a time when you didnā€™t talk about yourself, and didnā€™t talk about your involvement in the story,ā€ says Cooper. ā€œI have a bracelet, which I often didnā€™t wear because I didnā€™t want people to know that I had hemophilia, because of the stigma and prejudice that was being leveled at people at that time.ā€

But something shifted for Cooper in 2014 after his Hepatitis C was cured via an arduous and expensive treatment paid for by one of the class-action lawsuits.

ā€œI think it was probably being cured that caused me to stop feeling so much like a victim and start looking at this story from the point of view of a storyteller, which is another part of who I am,ā€ he says.

The result is Unspeakable, a locally shot eight-part miniseries that premieres on CBC Television this week.

Unspeakable is told from the perspective of two families caught in the tainted blood tragedy, as well as the doctors, nurses, corporations, and bureaucracy responsible.

The characters are composites of real people, crafted from personal accounts (including Cooperā€™s), as well as Andre Picardā€™s Gift of Death: Confronting Canadaā€™s Tainted Blood Tragedy, Vic Parsonā€™s Bad Blood: The Tragedy of the Canadian Tainted Blood Scandal and The Royal Commission of Inquiry into the Canadian Blood Tragedy.

ā€œYou canā€™t possibly essentially cover a 30-year ordeal in eight hours of television, so all we could hope to do was boil it down to an emotional experience that maybe gives you a little bit of the experience of what it was like to go through it,ā€ says Cooper, who served as executive producer and wrote and directed several episodes.

Unspeakable stars Sarah Wayne Callies (The Walking Dead), Shawn Doyle (Bellevue), Michael Shanks (Stargate SG-1, Saving Hope) and Camille Sullivan (The Disappearance), and features a long list of Ā鶹“«Ć½Ó³»­actors in supporting roles, includes David Lewis, Gabrielle Rose, Brian Markinson, Paul McGillion and Rob LaBelle.

Camille Sullivan
Camille Sullivan

Sullivan plays a mother whose son is exposed to tainted blood. ā€œ[It was at a time when] HIV is new, and my character doesnā€™t know anything about HIV, and sheā€™s trying to figure it all out when everythingā€™s already gone sideways,ā€ says Sullivan.

Sullivan admits she didnā€™t know much about the tainted blood scandal before beginning work on the miniseries. She suspects a lot of Canadians are similarly unaware.

ā€œI talked to a lot of people and theyā€™d ask, ā€˜What are you working on?ā€™ and some people knew everything, and others would say, ā€˜That happened in Canada? How does that happen in Canada?ā€™ But with something so new, people donā€™t know how to deal with it, and they make bad choices and all the things that happened, it becomes an avalanche.ā€

And there are a multitude of reasons to remember the avalanche of horrors that was the tainted blood scandal, not the least of which is so that it wonā€™t happen again, says Cooper.

ā€œThe opioid crisis could easily be the subject of Unspeakable 2,ā€ he say. ā€œIt just feels like thereā€™s always something else, and I think thatā€™s why we have to continue to tell these stories and tell them as Canadians. Letā€™s not be shy about telling our good and bad sides because itā€™s important for us as a nation.ā€

Unspeakable premieres Jan. 9 on CBC Television and airs Wednesdays at 9 p.m. Details at .

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